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Sunday 21 February 2016

Computer Hardware ki puri jankari hindi me

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hi dosto Aaj Hindi me computer Hardware ke Post me Aapka Swagath hai ! to Aaj hum Computer Hardware ke bare me Janege ki computer me kin-kin tarah ke hardware part Istimal kiye jate hai !Aur Unke uddesh kya -kya hai to Sabse pehla Hum Janege ki Computer yane kya ! to Dosto Aagr Aap Computer Ke bare me Puri jankari jan na chahte ho to humara Aajko post Dhyan se padhe Kyu ki Aaj hum computer ke hur part ke bare me Introduction karwane wale hai to Chalo Shurwath karte hai !




Computer kya hai - Computer Hardware part ki Puri jankari ! 
  

Dosto Aaj ke yug me Computer hum se kisi-na-kisi Roop se juda huaa Hai ! Aise Wact humare Dimag me kahi bar Sawal Aata hai Ki Aakhir Computer hai kya ? to Chalo Ess Question ka Answer dhoondhe !

Computer Ekk Aisa device, Machine  hai jo Humare Dwara diye gaye Data ko Store kar ke Humare Nirdasho ke Anusar Kam karta hai ! Aur nirdasho ke  Aadhar par Computer Kam karte hai unhe Hum Program kehate hai !Computer ko Sanganak bhi kaha jata hai ! Kahi bar Aapne (PC) Nam bhi Suna hoga ! PC ek Angreji Shabdh hai Jis ka matalab Personal Computer Hota hai ! Hindi me Batane Jau to Vyactigat Computer ess tarah hum kar sakte hai ! Aapne Shared Computer ke bare me bhi kahi bar Suna hoga to Shared Computer ka matalab hota hai ki jo  Aalag-Alag log  Kisi Network ke Madat se computer ka Istimal karte hai ! Chahiye Bo Network LAN ho ya Wifi , to enn network ke Madat se Computer ko ekk- Computer Se Dusare Computer Se Share kiya jata hai ! Aap esse connect bhi bol sakte hai To Enn Connected computer ko Hum Shared computer Kehte hai !



computer part ki Puri jankari hindi me 



                             

computer Hardware se Judi part ke bare me Hum bathe kare to Niche Diye huye Part ke bare me Hum Jan na jaroori hai

  • Monitor
  • CPU
  • RAM 
  • DVD
  • SMPS
  • HDD
  • Motherboard
  • peripherals

1) Monitor :- 

computer ko Hum jo nirdursh dete hai yane Command dete hai Use Command ka Reply hum monitor dware Dekh sakte hai !yane ye Samzo ki Hum jo bhi Visualization dekh pate hai bo keval Monitor vajah se hi Dekh sakte hai Monitor ke bhi 4 Categories hai jaise ki

  • CRT ( Cathode Ray Tube)Monitor
  • TFT ( Thin Film Transistor) Monitor
  • LCD ( Liquid Crystal Display) monitor
  • LED ( Light emitting diode) monitor



CRT Monitor


CRT Monitor bhi CPU ke Nirdasho ke Anusar Kam karta hai ! Jis Tarah Humare Gharka Purane Wala TV me Cathode Ray Tube Hoti hai Same Esi tarah Enn Monitors me bhi Cathod Tube Ka estimal kiya jata hai !Esilye Enhe CRT monitor Aise kehte hai ! Enki Size Jara Jada hi Moti hoti hai Uske Sath Enki Screen Thodi Mudi( Curved )  Huye hoti



TFT Monitor


TFT Means Thin Film Transistor .TFT ke liye Thin-Film Transistor Technology ka Istimal kiya jata hai ! TFT Technology istimal karte monitor ke Hur Pixel ke bich me Tiny Transistor Use kiya jata hai ! Jo Size me Kafi Small hote hai ! TFT  Monitor istimal kar ke Hum Display  me Sharp Text ,EXCELLENT color ka maza le sakte hai ! TFT Monitor  Flat Hone ke karan uska VAJAN kafi Halka hota hai ! Aur CRT monitor se Mehnga :)

 
LCD Monitor


LCD monitor Ka Display Very Thin Aur Flat kisam ka Hota hai ! Enhe Liquid Crystal Technology ka Istimal karte banaya Jata hai ! LCD Are Light in Weight ,And Consume Less Energy Yane Agar Aap LCD Disply Istimal kar rahe ho to CRT MONITOR se 60% jada  Power Bill save kar sakte ho ! Eske Aalava  image Flickering se Bhi Chutkara Pa sakte ho !


LED Monitor

LED Monitor Keval 1.5 Watts Power consume karne ke Sath Great Performance Deti hai ! LED monitor LCD monitor ka New Version hai !jis me Cold Cathode flurescent Lamp ka  Istimal kiya jata hai ! Aaj ke Yug me Aap Dekha Jaye to LCD Se Jada LED ka Istimal kiya jata hai ! Kyu ki LED Display Hume Humare Aankhe ke Problem Se Door Rakhti hai !



2) CPU 

CPU yane Central Processing Unite Jo Computer ka Pramukh Bhag Hota hai ! hindi me Ese kendriy vishleshak ekae bhi keh sakte hai Jaise ke Iske Nam se Hi pata Chalta hai ki CPU Computer ke Hur suchna Ka Vishsleshan Karti hai ! CPU ko Hum Computer ka Dil bhi keh Sakte hai ! kahi bar Aapne CPU ko Microprocessor ya processor bhi kehte Suna hoga !


Microprocessor Computer ka Electronic Part hai jo humare Diye Huye Command ya program ka Palan karte Diya Hua kam pura karti hai ! Computer ki Speed Uske Processor par Depend karti hai! Dunia me Mukhyata 2 Badi Company hai jo Microprocessor Banati hai


  • Intel
  • AMD


Enn 2dono me Se Intel Processor ka jada Istimal kiya jata hai! hur Company Processor ke technology Aur Capacity ke Anusar Unhe Aalag-Aalag code Name Deti hai  Jaise ki Intel Company ka Pentium Code name hai !

Enke Aalava

  • Pentium 1
  • Pentium 2
  • Pentium 3
  • Pentium 4
  • Dual Core
  • Core2due
  • Core2qurd
  • i3 Processor
  • i5 Processor
  • i7 Processor


ye Sare Intel ke Aapne Processor hai Esi tarah AMD ke Bhi Aapne Processor hai jaise ki

  • A6
  • A8
  • A10
  • AMD Athlon 

Enn Sare Processor ki Capacity hurt me mapi jati hai !

  

RAM yane Random Access Memory Ye Ekk Effective (कार्यकारी) Memory hai !yane RAM Usi Vact Kam karti hai Jab tum Computer par kam karte ho ! jaise hi Tumhara Computer Band hota hai Vaise hi Ram Aapne Memory me Collect Kiye huye Data  ko Erase kar deti hai 

Computer Chalu hone par Processor RAM ne Collect kiye huye DATA Aur hamare diye Huye Nirdashoka Palan karte Aapne KAM ko Aanjam deti hai ! RAM ne Collect Kiye huye Data ko processor Padh sakti hai ! Dosto Abb ye math pucho kaise Padh Sakti hai :) ( Eske Uper me kisi Aur Din post banaunga ) filal etna Samzlo RAM ke bina Processor Kam nahi kar sakta hai


ROM :- Rom yane Read Only Memory jaise nam se hi pata Chalta hai ki Storage Data ko padha Ja sakta hai Usme Kisi bhi tarah ke changes nahi kar sakte hai ! Computer Band hone ke Badh bhi ROM me Data Save Rehta hai


Dvd Drive ke bare me to Aapko pata hi hoga ki DVD Drive ek Aisa devices hai jiske madat se hum Computer me Disk ke sahare koe bhi data Read karwa sakte hai ! DVD Ka Fullform Digital Versatile Disk Ya Digital Video Disk bhi kar sakte hai  ! DVD ke bhi 2 prakar hai jaise ki 


  • Internal DVD:- Jise Hum Motherboard par Connect karte hai
  • External DVD:- Jise Hum USB port ke dwara Computer ko connect karte hai 



Computer ke dunia me Power Suply ko SMPS bhi kaha Jata hai ! Jis Tarah Power Supply Nam se Hi Tum Jan gaye honge ki ye Part Kisi Power se related hai to Dosto Sahi hai SMPS ke Madat Se computer ko Electricity Supply hoti hai ! yane SMPS Ya Aisa devices  Hai Jo Computer ke  interner part ko DC voltage Supplies karati hai !SMPS ko 24 pin ki Connector Hoti jis me Hur Ekk pin Kisi na kisi kam se Parekh Hoti hai ! Aagar Enme Se koe bhi Pin kam karna bandh karti hai to tumhara SMPS Problem Dena Shuru kar sakta hai


6)HDD (Hard disk Drive ) 

HDD yane Computer ki Memory Jis tarah hum Mobile me Data Save karne ke liye Memory card ka istimal karte hai ! Usi tarah hume Computer me Data Save karne ke liye Hard-disk ka istimal karna padta hai ! yane hum Computer me Jo bhi Data Save karte hai Chahiye wo Koe Movie ,song, Document ,jpg Ya Window Operating System ho to  Wo Direct humare Hard disk me Save hoti hai !

Hard Disk ke bhi DVD Drive ke jaise 2 prakar hote hai

  • internal hard disk
  • External Hard Disk
  
7)Motherboard :-


Motherboard ko hum Main board bhi keh Sakte hai! ye Computer ka bo Part hai Jispar humara Sare part Connect hote hai ! jaise ki

  • processor
  • RAM
  • HDD
  • DVD
  • SMPS
  • NIC
  • V-card
  • or more

To dosto Enn Sab Part ke milan se Humara Computer ban jata hai ! Jise Hum CPU bhi keh sakte hai !


8)Peripherals :


peripherals Computer Hardware ke wo mechanical part hai jo CPU ke bahar se jode jate hai ! jaise ki

  • Keyboard
  • Mouse

keyboard :-

 
Keyboard Computer ka Pramukh inpute devices hai ! Computer ke key-bard me bhi sare Word type-writer ke tarah hi hote hai! lekin Computer Keyboard par key type-writer ke key-button  se jada hote hai !

Computer keyboard par kuch Aise button hote hai jise hum bar-bar istimal karna padta hai Jaise ki
  • F1
  • F10

Enke madat se hum Computer ke Bios Setting me ja sakte hai ! keyboard ke 3 prakar market me hai 


1) PS2 keyboard

2) USB keyboard

3) Wireless keyboard


Mouse :-


Mouse bhi Input devices hi hai lekin esme Aam-tor par 3 button hote hai ! Left Right And Middle Wheel ! mouse ka Istimal karte Tumhe Keyboard ke kisi bhi Button ko yadd rakkne ki jaroorath nahi hoti hai bass Mouse ke Point ko jaha chahiye vaha le jao Aur Click karo Tumhara Kam ho jayega !




Dosto Ess Tarah Computer ka Hur 1 part Kisi-na-kisi Part Par Difend hai ! to me Ummid karat hu ki Aaj ke Post Se Tumhe Computer ke Hardware part ke bare me Jankari mili hogi ! Aagr tumhe Abhi bhi Computer hardware part ke Bare me Koe Parishani ho to hume Comment karo ! Hum Aapki jaroor Sahayta karenge Aur Haaa Aapne dosto share karna Na bhoolee :)


23 comments:

  1. Agar hard disk me koi fault aa jaye to kese sahi hoga? Like if 'd' drive me fault aa jaye aur laptop restart na Ho paye to kya process hai uska.

    ReplyDelete
  2. Aakash Agar tumhare HD me problem hai jaise ki bad sector to tumhara laptop me window show nahi karwayga ! Aur HD ke D : partition me problem hone Se window me koe effect nahi girta coz hum window C: me load karte hai ! Rahi bath laptop restart na hone ki - to uske kahi vajah ho skate hai ! par tum new window install kar ke shoorwat kar sakte ho !

    ReplyDelete
  3. mere computer me problem ho gyi hai WO start ni hota hai or start hote hi turant band ho jata hai.
    mene RAM bhi chek kiya or RAM change bhi kar diya but phir bhi wahi problem hai
    uske baad mene window bhi new daal di h phir bhi problem shi ni ho rhi hai
    sir please help me

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Enter your reply...apke computer ke BIOS kharab ho gai hogi...ya usme koi problam hai isse computer ooting me problem hai...BIOS check kijiye..

      Delete
  4. Indrajeet Tumhara Computer Restart ho raha hai to tum SMPS (power Supply ) check karo Kyu ki Agar powers Supply me koe problem Hongi to tumhara computer -Bar-bar restart karega

    ReplyDelete
  5. Mam Mera SMPS bhi new hai 1 month hua hai change kiya tha mene or RAM 2 week pahele hi kiya tha change or window bhi 2 week phele new daala tha or abhi 2-3 dino se to on hi ni ho rha hai start krne pr LED jalti hai or phir band ho jata hai start hi ni ho rha hai

    ReplyDelete
  6. Aisi Bath hai to Tumhara CPU Over Heat Ho raha hai !ya Motherboard me Capacitor Lick Ho gaye hai !Tumhe Aapne Nazdik ke Computer Shop me Use Dikhao Wo Tumhe thik kar ke de sakta hai !

    ReplyDelete
  7. OK Mam thnx
    Mam aap apna email id de skti hai

    ReplyDelete
  8. Indrajeed Aap mere Facebook page ko like kar ke muzse FB par Jud sakte ho :)

    facebook page -www.facebook.com/about2pc

    ReplyDelete
  9. Thank you for the tips. Hope it will work.
    By the way try this recovering deleted files from external hard drive, and it is really good for the beginners.

    ReplyDelete
  10. Laptop use karte howe aksar Khud he Shutdown ho jata hai kya problem ho sakti hai I need help ??

    ReplyDelete
  11. Or Laptop ki battery full hone ke bawajod laptop charge pe laga ke use kiya jaye to battery pe kuch effect parhey ga ya nhi waiting for reply thanks

    ReplyDelete
  12. laptop Aapne -ap shutdown hone ke piche kahi karan hai -par sabse pehela basic yane OS ko check karna jaroori hai ---agar then battery problem ke vajah se bhi laptop restart ho sakta hai -overheating bhi aptop restart hone ka karn hai --- and agar battery full hai aur aap fir bhi charge par laga rahe ho to tumhari battery overheat hokar ekk din kharab ho jayegi .....

    ReplyDelete
  13. Koi Aisa Software Jo Android ko flash karne ka kam kare Means Virus Detected kare or android me laga password bhi remove kar de ... But Data Save Rahey Wese to Restore se bhi ye sub ho sakta hai but us se Hamara data lost ho jata hai me data ko save Rakhna chah rha ho ....

    ReplyDelete
  14. Or Android Mobiles ka pattern unlock without software koi tricks hai to please Share karen ... Facebook I'd pe send kare to behtar ho ga ... Salman.zahi@facebook.com

    ReplyDelete
  15. Sim card and memory card nikal k phone reset kro jis Se tumhara koe data loss nhi hoga ...and without software mobile patterns unlock kaise kre ye trick jald hi me blog PR publish krungi :)

    ReplyDelete
  16. But Aarohi Agar sim card or memory card eject bhi kar dun to phr bhi meri appllication massages or mails account delete ho jaye ga Koi or suggestion hai to bataen ....

    ReplyDelete
  17. Good morning.... Maim Mere HP LAP KE SCEEN PE ICON SHOW NHI KAR RAHA HAI RAIGHT CLICK BHI KAM NHI KAR RAHA HAI KAM BHI KAR RAHA HAI TO START MENU SE PROGRM OPEN KARNE KE BAD PLZ HELP ME PAWAN CHAUHAN ,FROM JAUNPUR UP(E)

    ReplyDelete
  18. dear Agar Laptop ka mouse Work nahi ho raha hai to - Usb mouse Lo Aur bo Laptop ko laga kar kam karo > desktop Right click > show Icon desktop

    ReplyDelete
  19. Mam agar motherboard kharab ho jaye to kya ram aur processor bhi ho jaata h

    ReplyDelete

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